Certain steps must be taken in order to fully assess the safety of a machine. These steps include:
While the completion of a risk assessment cannot ever guarantee safety with a 100% certainty, it certainly helps to mitigate and prevent future potential hazards from occurring.
While risk assessments are critical toward maintaining a safe working environment and a myriad of organizations (OSHA, IEC, ISO) outline standards for conducting risk assessments, the responsibility of conducting a risk assessment falls to both the machine supplier and user. A competent third-party consultant can be hired to conduct a risk assessment. However, the eventual onus for personnel safety lies with the employer.
A risk assessment should be carried out whenever changes are made - whether significant or seemingly insignificant. The introduction of new machinery or systems and/or the implementation of new tasks and routines necessitates a risk assessment be conducted to ensure safety. When adding new processes, it is important to evaluate if any tasks could possibly result in a hazardous event.
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